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AI AND YOUR JOB · CHECKED OCT 2026

Will AI replace insurance underwriters?

For simple policies, it largely already has. Swiss Re says automated engines decide about 75% of life insurance applications worldwide, and BLS expects underwriter jobs to shrink 4% from 2025 to 2035, but complex commercial and specialty risks, exceptions and declines still need an underwriter who owns the decision. About 6,800 openings a year are still projected, all from people leaving the field.

  • Tasks from the US Labor Department's O*NET
  • Pay and outlook from BLS
  • 11 sources

AI EXPOSURE TODAY

Medium

AI does 1 and helps with 8 of 13 core tasks. 4 are still human.

  • AI does it (1)
  • AI helps (8)
  • Still human (4)
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Task by task: what AI can do today

The core tasks of the job, from the US Labor Department's O*NET profile (13-2053.00). Each verdict links to its evidence.

TaskVerdictTools doing itWhy
Screen standard applications against set underwriting rulesAI does this todaySwiss Re Magnum, Valen Risk ManagerSwiss Re says automated engines like its Magnum platform now decide about 75% of life insurance applications worldwide, and up to 90% in some markets, with little or no human review. [1][2][3]
Examine applications to judge risk from health, finances and property conditionAI helps, you checkSwiss Re Underwriting Ease, Valen Risk ManagerTools like Swiss Re's Underwriting Ease pull health records, lab results and doctor statements into one view, and one early user says it cuts manual review work by up to 50%, but the underwriter still judges the risk. [1][2][4]
Sort and prioritize incoming submissions from brokersAI helps, you checkSixfold, AIG AssistHiscox uses AI to pull key details out of broker emails in minutes and AIG says AI lets it handle far more submissions without adding staff, but you still decide which risks to quote. [5][6][7]
Write to agents, doctors and others for more information or to explain underwriting rulesAI helps, you checkSixfold, Swiss Re Underwriting AssistantAI underwriting assistants flag what is missing from a file so you know what to ask for, but the questions you send and the rules you explain come from you. [3][6]
Set premiums and coverage amountsAI helps, you checkInsBridge rating engineRating engines calculate the price from your inputs and Hiscox has cut one specialty line from days to minutes for a quote, yet coverage limits and judgment on a borderline risk are set by the underwriter. [1][2][5]
Rate substandard risks and add the right endorsementsAI helps, you checkInsBridge rating engineSoftware applies the rating tables, but choosing which exclusions or endorsements protect the insurer without gutting the policy takes experience. [1][2]
Check how much insurance is already in force on one risk or a group of related risksAI helps, you checkSixfold, Verisk risk modelingAI underwriting tools check each new risk against the existing book and the insurer's appetite, but deciding how much more the company can safely take on is a call for the underwriter and management. [6][11]
Evaluate possible losses from catastrophes or over insuranceAI helps, you checkVerisk risk modelingCatastrophe models now return modeled storm and quake losses in seconds at the point of quoting, but senior underwriters are expected to challenge the model and own the exceptions. [11]
Review and override recommendations from underwriting softwareStill humanNoneVendors such as Sixfold say human underwriters stay accountable for final outcomes, so someone trained has to catch the cases where the system is wrong.
Decline risks that are too large or too uncertainStill humanNoneSaying no affects real people and businesses, and the insurer needs a person who can explain and defend that decision to agents and regulators.
Authorize reinsurance when a risk is highStill humanNoneMoving part of a large risk to a reinsurer is a negotiated, high dollar decision made by people with authority to bind it.
Answer agents' questions about coverageStill humanNoneAgents call because a client's situation does not fit the guidelines, and a good relationship with the underwriter is what gets a deal placed.
Underwrite complex commercial and specialty accountsAI helps, you checkAIG AssistHiscox now uses AI to go from submission to quote in a specialty terrorism line and AIG has rolled its AI assistant into more lines, but both say an experienced underwriter still owns these accounts. [5][7]

The job market for insurance underwriters

$81,370median pay (2025)
125,600jobs (2025)
minus 4%projected change, 2025 to 2035
6,800openings a year

Source: Insurance Underwriters. BLS expects this job to shrink 4% over 2025 to 2035.

Where insurance underwriters can move next

GROWING · $130,000

Actuary

Actuaries build and test the pricing and risk models that underwriting software runs on, so you move from using the model to owning it. It takes strong math and a long series of professional exams. [8]

Median pay $130,000 · outlook +9%

GROWING · $94,160

Financial examiner

Examiners judge whether banks are lending safely and holding enough reserves, which uses the same habit of reading financial documents for risk. Expect more than a year of on the job training. [9]

Median pay $94,160 · outlook +9%

GROWING · $62,280

Insurance sales agent

Agents win clients through trust and advice, and knowing exactly what underwriters look for helps you place harder risks. You need a state license, and median pay is lower than for underwriters. [10]

Median pay $62,280 · outlook +3%

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Quick questions

Will AI replace insurance underwriters?

It is shrinking the job rather than ending it. BLS projects underwriter employment to fall 4% from 2025 to 2035 because automated underwriting software processes applications quickly and more decisions will be made automatically [2]. About 6,800 openings a year are still expected, all to replace people who leave [2].

Is insurance underwriting a good career in 2026?

It still pays well, with a median of $81,370 in May 2025 [2], but entry level seats are under the most pressure. Standard life applications now mostly go through automated engines [3], while insurers like Hiscox use AI to speed up specialty risks but say human insight remains crucial [5]. Aim for lines of business that need judgment.

Which underwriting work is most likely to be automated?

Standard applications are the most automated. Swiss Re says automated engines decide around 75% of life applications globally and up to 90% in some markets, while complex medical and financial cases still go to people [3]. Data entry from broker emails is next: Hiscox cut quoting time in one specialty line from up to three days to about three minutes [5].

What software do insurance underwriters use?

O*NET lists tools such as Valen Risk Manager, the RGA Facultative Application Console and the InsBridge rating engine alongside Excel and document systems [1]. Newer AI tools include Swiss Re's Underwriting Ease, which gathers medical records into one view [4], and Sixfold, which checks submissions against an insurer's appetite and suggests a next step [6].

Do underwriters need a certification?

Often, yes. BLS says employers may expect underwriters to earn a certification or specialty designation through coursework, exams or both [2]. As AI takes over routine files, that deeper expertise is what keeps you on the complex accounts [3].

Sources

Checked 2026-10-10. Verdicts are Leapscope's reading of these sources. We did not test these tools hands on for this page.

  1. Insurance Underwriters (13-2053.00), O*NET OnLine
  2. Insurance Underwriters, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
  3. Reimagining life insurance underwriting, Swiss Re
  4. Swiss Re launches AI powered Underwriting Ease to streamline life insurance reviews, Insurance Business
  5. Hiscox and Google Cloud Collaborate on AI in lead underwriting for the London Market, Hiscox Group
  6. Sixfold introduces AI underwriter to support insurance underwriting decisions, Reinsurance News
  7. AIG's GenAI Deployment Sees Outcomes Beyond Expectations, Insurance-Canada.ca
  8. Actuaries, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
  9. Financial Examiners, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
  10. Insurance Sales Agents, Occupational Outlook Handbook, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
  11. Integration and Automation Solutions for Risk Modeling, Verisk

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